Top 29 Slang For Racism – Meaning & Usage

Racism, unfortunately, remains a prevalent issue in society today, with its own set of insidious slang terms that perpetuate harmful stereotypes and discrimination. At Fluentslang, we understand the importance of recognizing and addressing these harmful words and phrases. Join us as we shed light on some of the most troubling slang for racism in our latest listicle. Let’s stay informed and work together towards a more inclusive and respectful world.

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1. Racial Slur

This refers to a word or phrase that is used to demean or insult someone based on their race or ethnicity. Racial slurs are highly offensive and perpetuate discrimination and racism.

For example, the N-word is a racial slur used to demean Black individuals.
Another racial slur is the term “chink,“chink,” which is used to insult people of East Asian descent.
Racial slurs have no place in civil discourse and should never be used.

2. Bigotry

Bigotry refers to an irrational or unfair dislike or hatred towards individuals or groups based on their race, religion, nationality, or other characteristics. It involves prejudice, discrimination, and intolerance towards others.

For instance, someone who refuses to hire a person of a certain race due to their own biased beliefs is engaging in bigotry.
Discriminatory laws or policies that target specific racial or ethnic groups are manifestations of bigotry.
It is important to confront and challenge bigotry in order to promote equality and social justice.

3. Xenophobia

Xenophobia is the fear, distrust, or hatred of foreigners or people from different cultures or countries. It often leads to discrimination and exclusion of individuals based on their perceived foreignness.

For example, a person who believes that immigrants are taking away job opportunities from native-born citizens is displaying xenophobic views.
Xenophobia can manifest in hate crimes or acts of violence against individuals from different cultural backgrounds.
It is crucial to promote tolerance and understanding to combat xenophobia and create inclusive societies.

4. White supremacy

White supremacy is a belief system that asserts the superiority of the white race over other races. It promotes the idea that white people should have dominance and control over society and institutions.

For instance, organizations such as the Ku Klux Klan advocate for white supremacy and engage in acts of violence against minority groups.
White supremacy ideologies have been used to justify slavery, colonization, and other forms of racial oppression.
It is important to actively challenge and dismantle white supremacist ideologies to achieve racial equality and justice.

5. Jim Crow

Jim Crow refers to a system of racial segregation and discrimination that was prevalent in the United States from the late 19th century to the mid-20th century. It enforced racial segregation in public facilities, schools, housing, and employment.

For example, under Jim Crow laws, Black individuals were forced to use separate facilities like water fountains, restrooms, and schools.
Jim Crow laws perpetuated racial inequality and limited the rights and opportunities of Black Americans.
The Civil Rights Movement fought against Jim Crow laws and advocated for equal rights and desegregation.

6. Apartheid

A system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination that was enforced in South Africa from 1948 to 1994. The term “apartheid” refers to the policy of separating different racial groups and denying the rights and privileges of the non-white population.

For example, “Apartheid in South Africa was a brutal and oppressive regime.”
In a discussion about racial inequality, someone might say, “Apartheid was a clear example of institutionalized racism.”
A historian might explain, “The end of apartheid marked a significant turning point in South African history.”

7. Hate speech

Hate speech refers to any form of communication, whether oral, written, or symbolic, that offends, threatens, or insults individuals or groups based on attributes such as race, religion, ethnic origin, sexual orientation, disability, or gender. Hate speech is often used to perpetuate discrimination and incite violence.

For instance, “Using racial slurs is a form of hate speech.”
In a discussion about online harassment, someone might say, “Hate speech has become a pervasive issue on social media platforms.”
A legal expert might explain, “Hate speech is not protected by the First Amendment in the United States.”

8. Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of individuals or groups based on various factors, such as race, gender, age, religion, or sexual orientation. It involves the denial of equal rights, opportunities, and resources to certain individuals or groups.

For example, “Racial discrimination is a form of systemic oppression.”
In a discussion about workplace equality, someone might say, “Discrimination based on gender is still a pervasive issue.”
An activist might argue, “We need to fight against all forms of discrimination to create a more just society.”

9. White privilege

White privilege refers to the inherent advantages and benefits that white individuals experience in society solely based on their race. It is the societal privilege that benefits white people in areas such as education, employment, housing, and criminal justice.

For instance, “White privilege allows individuals to move through life without facing the same systemic barriers as people of color.”
In a discussion about social inequality, someone might say, “Understanding white privilege is essential in dismantling systemic racism.”
An educator might explain, “White privilege does not mean that all white individuals are wealthy or successful, but rather that they are not disadvantaged solely because of their race.”

10. Systemic racism

Systemic racism refers to the policies, practices, and structures within a society that perpetuate racial inequality and discrimination. It is embedded within institutions and systems, such as government, education, healthcare, and criminal justice, resulting in unequal outcomes for different racial groups.

For example, “Systemic racism is deeply ingrained in many aspects of society.”
In a discussion about police brutality, someone might say, “Systemic racism plays a significant role in the disproportionate targeting of Black individuals.”
A social justice advocate might argue, “Addressing systemic racism requires dismantling the structures that perpetuate inequality.”

11. Microaggression

Microaggressions are subtle, everyday acts of discrimination or bias that are often unintentional but still have a negative impact. They can be verbal or nonverbal and can target someone’s race, gender, or other aspects of their identity.

For example, a microaggression might be someone asking a person of color, “Where are you really from?” implying that they don’t belong in their current country.
Another example is a white person touching a black person’s hair without permission, treating it as a curiosity or novelty.
Microaggressions can also be seen in assumptions made about someone’s abilities or intelligence based on their race, such as assuming that an Asian person is naturally good at math.

12. Colorism

Colorism refers to the discrimination or prejudice based on someone’s skin color, particularly within the same racial or ethnic group. It often involves valuing lighter skin tones over darker ones, leading to bias and unequal treatment.

For instance, colorism can be seen in the preference for lighter-skinned actors and actresses in the entertainment industry, while darker-skinned individuals face limited opportunities.
Another example is the use of skin-lightening products in some cultures, perpetuating the belief that lighter skin is more desirable.
Colorism can also manifest in everyday interactions, such as compliments about someone’s lighter skin or derogatory comments about darker skin tones.

13. Racial profiling

Racial profiling is the practice of singling out individuals for suspicion or investigation based on their race or ethnicity, rather than on any specific evidence of criminal activity. It often leads to unfair treatment and can perpetuate stereotypes.

For example, racial profiling can occur when law enforcement officers disproportionately stop and search individuals from minority communities without reasonable cause.
Another example is when store employees closely monitor and follow customers of certain racial or ethnic backgrounds, assuming they are more likely to engage in theft.
Racial profiling can also occur in various other contexts, such as airport security or immigration enforcement, where individuals are targeted based on their race or ethnicity.

14. Segregation

Segregation refers to the enforced separation of different racial or ethnic groups, often with the intention of maintaining social, economic, or political inequality. It can occur in various settings, such as housing, education, or public facilities.

For instance, during the era of Jim Crow laws in the United States, African Americans were subjected to widespread segregation, with separate schools, restaurants, and even water fountains for black and white individuals.
Another example is the apartheid system in South Africa, which enforced strict segregation between different racial groups.
Segregation can also be seen in more subtle forms today, such as residential segregation that leads to unequal access to resources and opportunities based on race.

15. Tokenism

Tokenism refers to the practice of including a small number of minority individuals in a group or organization to give the appearance of diversity, while not actually addressing systemic inequalities or promoting genuine inclusivity.

For example, a company might hire a single person of color to fill a diversity quota, without making any meaningful changes to address racial bias within the organization.
Another example is when a TV show includes a token character from a marginalized group to create the illusion of representation, while still predominantly focusing on white characters and storylines.
Tokenism can also be seen in other contexts, such as politics or academia, where individuals from minority groups are given symbolic positions or opportunities without having their voices or perspectives genuinely valued.

16. Dog-whistle politics

This term refers to the use of coded language or symbols that have a hidden meaning and are intended to appeal to a specific group while maintaining plausible deniability. It is often used in politics to appeal to racist sentiments without explicitly stating racist views.

For example, a politician might use phrases like “law and order” or “welfare queen” to appeal to racist stereotypes without overtly mentioning race.
In a discussion about political campaigns, someone might say, “Dog-whistle politics is a tactic used to appeal to a certain demographic without alienating others.”
A journalist might write, “The candidate’s use of dog-whistle politics has sparked controversy and accusations of racism.”

17. Blackface

Blackface refers to the practice of non-black individuals using makeup or costumes to portray black people, often in a mocking or stereotypical manner. It originated in the 19th century and is widely considered to be racist and offensive.

For instance, in the past, white actors would darken their skin with shoe polish and exaggerate features to portray black characters in entertainment.
A discussion about cultural appropriation might mention, “Blackface is an example of a harmful and disrespectful practice.”
A historian might explain, “Blackface was used to perpetuate racist stereotypes and reinforce white supremacy.”

18. Redlining

Redlining refers to the practice of denying or limiting financial services, such as loans or insurance, to certain neighborhoods or communities based on their racial or ethnic composition. This discriminatory practice was common in the United States during the 20th century and contributed to racial segregation and economic disparities.

For example, banks would outline certain neighborhoods in red on maps, indicating that loans should not be granted in those areas.
In a discussion about racial inequality, someone might say, “Redlining played a significant role in perpetuating segregation and wealth disparities.”
A housing advocate might argue, “Redlining is a form of institutional racism that continues to impact communities today.”

19. White fragility

White fragility refers to the defensiveness or discomfort that some white individuals may feel when confronted with issues of race or racism. It is a term coined by Robin DiAngelo to describe how white people often respond to discussions about race in order to protect their own racial identity and avoid acknowledging systemic racism.

For instance, if someone becomes defensive or dismissive when a person of color shares their experiences with racism, it can be seen as a manifestation of white fragility.
In a conversation about racial sensitivity training, someone might say, “White fragility is an important concept to understand in order to foster meaningful dialogue about race.”
A social justice advocate might argue, “White fragility is a barrier to progress and understanding in the fight against racism.”

20. Race-baiting

Race-baiting refers to the act of using racially inflammatory language or actions to provoke or exploit racial tension for political or personal gain. It involves intentionally stoking racial divisions or inciting animosity between different racial or ethnic groups.

For example, a politician might make racially charged statements or engage in discriminatory practices to appeal to a specific voter base.
In a discussion about media coverage, someone might say, “Race-baiting tactics are often used to drive ratings and generate controversy.”
An activist might argue, “Race-baiting perpetuates harmful stereotypes and undermines efforts for racial equality.”

21. Hate Crime

A hate crime refers to a criminal act committed against a person or group based on their race, religion, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or other protected characteristic. It is motivated by prejudice and hatred. Hate crimes can include physical assault, vandalism, harassment, or even murder.

For example, “The attack on the mosque was classified as a hate crime due to its religious nature.”
In a news report, it might be stated, “The suspect was charged with a hate crime for targeting the LGBTQ+ community.”
During a discussion on discrimination, someone might say, “Hate crimes are a serious issue that need to be addressed by society.”

22. White Nationalism

White nationalism is an ideology that promotes the idea of a white ethnostate or the belief in the superiority of the white race. It encompasses beliefs that advocate for the preservation of white cultural and political dominance, often at the expense of other racial and ethnic groups.

For instance, “White nationalism has been associated with extremist movements and hate groups.”
In a political debate, one might argue, “We need to reject white nationalism and embrace diversity and equality.”
During a conversation on social issues, someone might ask, “What are the dangers of white nationalism and its impact on marginalized communities?”

23. Anti-Semitism

Anti-Semitism refers to prejudice, discrimination, or hostility directed towards Jewish individuals or communities. It can manifest in various forms, including verbal slurs, stereotypes, exclusion, or even violence. Anti-Semitism has a long history and is rooted in religious, social, and political factors.

For example, “The rise of anti-Semitism in recent years is a cause for concern.”
During a discussion on discrimination, someone might say, “Anti-Semitism is a form of bigotry that must be actively challenged.”
In a news report, it might be stated, “The incident was condemned as an act of anti-Semitism by community leaders.”

24. Islamophobia

Islamophobia refers to the fear, prejudice, or hatred directed towards Islam, Muslims, or Islamic culture. It involves stereotyping, discrimination, or marginalization of individuals or communities based on their perceived association with Islam. Islamophobia can manifest in various ways, including verbal abuse, exclusion, or even acts of violence.

For instance, “Islamophobia has been linked to misinformation and negative portrayals of Muslims in the media.”
During a conversation on religious tolerance, someone might ask, “How can we address Islamophobia and promote understanding?”
In a news report, it might be stated, “The rise in Islamophobic incidents is a cause for concern in our society.”

25. Homophobia

Homophobia refers to prejudice, discrimination, or hatred directed towards individuals who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or queer (LGBTQ+). It encompasses attitudes, beliefs, and actions that marginalize or stigmatize LGBTQ+ individuals based on their sexual orientation or gender identity.

For example, “Homophobia can contribute to a hostile environment for LGBTQ+ individuals.”
During a discussion on LGBTQ+ rights, someone might argue, “Homophobia perpetuates harmful stereotypes and denies equal rights.”
In a news report, it might be stated, “The incident was condemned as an act of homophobia by LGBTQ+ advocacy groups.”

26. Oppression

Oppression refers to the unjust or cruel exercise of power or authority over a group or individual. It involves the systematic mistreatment of people based on their race, gender, or other characteristics.

For example, “The marginalized community has been subjected to oppression for generations.”
In a discussion about social justice, someone might say, “We need to address the systems of oppression that perpetuate inequality.”
A person sharing their personal experience might say, “I have faced oppression throughout my life due to my racial background.”

27. Racial violence

Racial violence refers to acts of physical harm or aggression that are motivated by racial prejudice or hatred. It involves the use of force or violence against individuals or communities because of their race.

For instance, “The recent incidents of racial violence have sparked widespread outrage and protests.”
In a conversation about hate crimes, one might say, “Racial violence has no place in our society and must be condemned.”
A news article might report, “The rise in racial violence highlights the urgent need for better education and awareness.”

28. Racial hatred

Racial hatred refers to intense feelings of animosity, hostility, or prejudice against individuals or groups because of their race. It involves holding deeply negative and discriminatory views towards others based on their racial background.

For example, “We must work towards eradicating racial hatred from our society.”
In a discussion about racial tensions, someone might say, “Racial hatred only perpetuates division and conflict.”
A person sharing their personal experience might say, “I have personally experienced the effects of racial hatred, and it has had a profound impact on my life.”

29. Misogyny

Misogyny refers to the hatred, dislike, or prejudice against women or girls. It involves the belief in the inferiority of women and the endorsement of discriminatory or oppressive attitudes and behaviors towards them.

For instance, “Misogyny is deeply ingrained in many societies and manifests in various forms.”
In a conversation about gender equality, one might say, “We need to challenge and dismantle the systems of misogyny.”
A news article might report, “The prevalence of misogyny in online spaces highlights the urgent need for digital safety measures.”